Omar Badsha

b. 1945, Durban, South Africa; lives in Cape Town.

Documentary photography stalwart, Omar Badsha has a long history as a political and cultural activist. More recently, Badsha’s work has involved the development of South African History Online, a website and NPO, which he founded in 1998.

  

SeedTimesOmar Badsha

Omar Badsha, Seedtimes

Omar Badsha – Seedtimes

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© South African History Online

Imijonjolo, Omar Badsha

Imijondolo, Omar Badsha

© South African History Online
 

Letter to Farzanah, Omar Badsha

Letter to Farzanah, Omar Badsha

© South African History Online
 
South Africa: The Cordoned Heart, Omar Badsha
South Africa: The Cordoned Heart

Omar Badsha (ed) – South Africa: The Cordoned Heart

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© South African History Online

Imperial Ghetto: Ways of Seeing in a South African CityOmar Badsha

Imperial Ghetto, Omar Badsha

Omar Badsha – Imperial Ghetto: Ways of Seeing in a South African City

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© South African History Online

With Our Own Hands: Fighting Poverty in South AfricaOmar Badsha (ed)

With Our Own Hands: Fighting Poverty in South Africa, Omar Badsha (ed)

Omar Badsha (ed) – With Our Own Hands: Fighting Poverty in South Africa

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© South African History Online

Amulets & Dreams: War, Youth and Change in AfricaOmar Badsha & Guy Tillim (eds)

Omar Badsha & Guy Tillim (eds) – Amulets & Dreams: War, Youth and Change in Africa

Omar Badsha & Guy Tillim (eds) – Amulets & Dreams: War, Youth and Change in Africa

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© South African History Online

Art Education

Self-taught.

Solo Exhibitions (South Africa)

2006: Retrospective, Durban Art Gallery (DAG), Durban.
2001: Narratives, Rituals and Graven Images: A Retrospective, Iziko South African National Gallery, Cape Town.
2001: Imperial Ghetto, Durban Art Gallery (DAG), Durban.
1990: On Education, Centre for African Studies, University of Cape Town, Cape Town.
1987: Exhibition, Shell Gallery, Cape Town.
1983: Imijondolo, Market Photo Gallery, Johannesburg; University of Natal, Durban; Merebank Public Library, Durban.
1981: Exhibition, Market Photographic Gallery, Johannesburg.
1979: Letter to Farzanah, Natal Society of Arts (NSA), Durban; Pietermaritzburg Public Library, Pietermaritzburg.
1970: Exhibition, Artists' Gallery, Cape Town.

Solo Exhibitions (International)

2004: Narratives, Rituals and Graven Images, Saba Cultural centre, Tehran.
2002: Imperial Ghetto, Alliance Ethio-Francaise, Addis Ababa.
1996: Imperial Ghetto, Pakistan South African High Commission, Islamabad.
1995: Images of Denmark, Copenhagen City Hall, Copenhagen.

Group Exhibitions (South Africa)

2010: Under the Umdoni Tree: The Art of Omar and Ebrahim Badsha, Durban Art Gallery (DAG), Durban; University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg.
2010: 1910-2010: From Pierneef to Gugulective, Iziko South African National Gallery (ISANG), Cape Town.
2009: Precedents and Currents, Mayibuye Centre, University of the Western Cape, Cape Town.
2007: Africa South, Association for Visual Arts (AVA), Cape Town.
2005: ReVisions: Expanding the Narrative of South African Art, Iziko South African National Gallery (ISANG), Cape Town.
2004: A Place Called Home, Durban Art Gallery (DAG), Durban; Iziko South African National Gallery (ISANG), Cape Town; Johannesburg Art Gallery (JAG), Johannesburg.
2003: Freedom ZA, Castle of Good Hope, Cape Town.
2002: Amulets and Dreams: War, Youth and Change in Africa, Durban Art Gallery (DAG), Durban.
2002: Bonani Africa Festival of Photography, Museum Africa, Johannesburg; Pretoria Art Gallery, Pretoria.
2000: With our own Hands: Fighting Poverty in South Africa, University of South Africa (UniSA), Pretoria.1998: Eye Africa – African Photography 1840-1998, Castle of Good Hope, Cape Town; South African National Gallery (SANG), Cape Town.
1996: National Women’s Day Exhibition, House of Parliament, Cape Town.
1996: Cape Town Festival, Centre for the Book, Cape Town.
1996: Portraits, South African National Gallery (SANG), Cape Town.
1996: 25 years of Photo-Journalism, Cape Town; Johannesburg.
1996: Photo Synthesis: Contemporary South African Photography, South African National Gallery (SANG), Cape Town.
1996: Exhibition, Grahamstown National Arts Festival, Grahamstown.
1995: People's Portraits, South African National Gallery (SANG), Cape Town.
1992: Visual Arts Group Exhibition, Zolani Centre, Nyanga East; Uluntu Centre, Gugulethu; Manenberg Peoples Centre, Manenberg; Association of Visual Arts (AVA), Cape Town.
1991: 48th African National Congress National Conference, Durban.
1988: Human Rights Conference, Port Elizabeth.
1988: Artists for Human Rights, Durban.
1988: Documentary Photography Conference, Cape Town.
1988: United Women’s Congress (UWCO) Festival, Samaj Centre, Cape Town.
1988: Staffrider 10th Anniversary Exhibition, Market Photo Gallery, Johannesburg.
1987: History Workshop, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg.
1986: South Africa in Conflict: End Conscription Campaign, Baxter Theatre, Cape Town.
1986: Weekly Mail Book Week, Cape Town.
1985: Staffrider Annual Exhibition, Market Photo Gallery, Johannesburg.
1984: Omar Badsha and Paul Weinberg, (fka) Natal Society of Arts (NSA), Durban.
1984: Staffrider Annual Exhibition, Market Photo Gallery, Johannesburg.
1984: History Workshop, Wits University, Johannesburg.
1984: South Africa: The Cordoned Heart, Carnegie Conference, University of Cape Town, Cape Town.
1983: South Africa Through the Lens: Staffrider Annual Exhibition, Market Photo Gallery, Johannesburg.
1982: We Photograph, Durban Municipal Art Gallery (DMAG), Durban.
1982: Imperial Ghetto, Nuffield Gallery, Durban.
1982: South Africa: Photo Statements, South African National Gallery (SANG), Cape Town. 1982: Creative Arts Society, University of Durban- Westville (UDW), Durban.
1982: Cultural Festival, Allan Taylor Residence, (fka) Natal University (NU), Durban; Bosmont, Johannesburg.
1981: Exhibition, University of Durban- Westville (UDW), Durban.
1980: You Have Struck a Rock: Women and Resistance in South Africa, Emmanuel Cathedral Hall, Durban; Cape Town; Johannesburg.
1978: Some South African Photographers, Durban Municipal Art Gallery (DMAG), Durban.
1972: Omar Badsha, Mahomed Timol and Duke Ketye, (fka) Natal Society of Arts (NSA), Durban.
1972: Natal Contemporary Art, Durban Municipal Art Gallery (DMAG), Durban.
1971: Omar Badsha and Wiseman Mbambo, (fka) Natal Society of Arts (NSA), Durban.
1971: Omar Badsha, David Cremer, D. Wilmot., Nuffield Arcade, Durban.
1971: Arts South Africa Today, Durban Municipal Art Gallery (DMAG), Durban.
1968: NSA Annual Members Exhibition, (fka) Natal Society of Arts (NSA), Durban.
1966: Artists of Fame and Promise, Adler Fielding Gallery, Johannesburg.
1966: Trans Natal Group, (fka) Natal Society of Arts (NSA), Durban.
1965: Art South Africa Today, Durban Municipal Art Gallery (DMAG), Durban.

Group Exhibitions (International)

2009: South-South: Interruptions & Encounters, Justina M.Barnicke Gallery, University of Toronto, Toronto.
2006: Exhibition, University of De Quilmes, Argentina.
2006: Black Brown White: Photography from South Africa, Kunsthalle Wien, Vienna.
2005: Two Lenses – Two Visions – One Experience, The Museo de La Ciudad, Cuernavaca.
2004: Exhibition, Oman.
2002: Amulets and Dreams: War, Youth and Change in Africa, Schmitt Academic Center (SAC), DePaul University, Chicago.
2002: Shooting Resistance, Axis Gallery, New York.
2000: Portrat Afrika, Haus der Kulturen der Welt, Berlin.
2000: African Identities Conference, Adelaide University, Australia.
1993: Images from Africa, African Arts Festival, Denmark.
1990: Omar Badsha, David Goldblatt and David Lurie, Portfolio Gallery, London.
1990: South Africa: Beyond the Barricades, Zabalala Festival, London; Paris; New York.
1988: Exhibition, Alternative Museum, New York.
1988: Children on the Frontline, Symposium on the Survival and Development of Children in the Frontline States and Southern Africa, Harare.
1987: The Hidden Camera, Culture in Another South Africa (CASA) Festival, Amsterdam.
1985: South Africa: Cordoned Heart, International Centre for Photography, New York; Photographers Gallery, London.
1984: Nichts Wird Uns Trennen (Nothing Will Separate Us): South African Photography and Apartheid, Römerhallen, Council of Arts Frankfurt, Frankfurt; Museum für Gestaltung, Zurich; Kulturhuset, Stockholm; Palais Palffy, Austrian Society for Cultural Development, Vienna; and many more European cities.
1983: Omar Badsha and Peter Mackenzie, Botswana National Gallery, Gaborone.
1982: Culture and Resistance Conference, Gaborone.

Curatorial Projects

2003: FREEDOMza, (South African History Online- SAHO, and the Department of Education), Castle of Good Hope, Cape Town.
2002 - 2010: Bonani Africa Photography Festival (South African History Online- SAHO), Museum Africa, Johannesburg; Pretoria Art Gallery, Pretoria; South African Museum, Castle of Good Hope, and other venues, Cape Town.
2002: Amulets and Dreams: War, Youth and Change in Africa, Schmitt Academic Center (SAC), DePaul University, Chicago.
2000: With our own Hands: Fighting Poverty in South Africa, University of South Africa (UniSA), Pretoria.
1988: Children on the Frontline, Symposium on the Survival and Development of Children in the Frontline States and Southern Africa, Harare.
1984 - 1985: South Africa: Cordoned Heart, Carnegie Conference, University of Cape Town, Cape Town; International Centre for Photography, New York; Photographers Gallery, London.
1983 - 1987: Staffrider Exhibitions (with Paul Weinberg, 1983 – 1987), Market photo Gallery, Johannesburg.

Collections

Iziko South African National Gallery, Cape Town.
Durban Art Gallery, Durban.
Killie Campbell Collections, Durban.
National Gallery of Botswana, Gaborone.
University of Cape Town, Cape Town.

Awards

1996: Awarded scholarship to travel in India by Indian Government.
1995: Awarded scholarship to travel and photograph in Denmark by Danish government.
1993: First prize, Images of Africa, African Arts Festival, Denmark.
1979: First prize, The Sir Ernest Oppenheimer Memorial Award, Art South Africa Today.
1968: Annual award, Natal Society of Arts.
1965: The Sir Basil Schonland Award, Art South Africa Today.

Other Involvement

1990 - 1994: Participated in numerous conferences related to his activity in the African National Congress.
1970 - 1990: Participated in activities of the Natal Indian Congress, and United Democratic Front.
1988 - 1996 Active in Cultural Workers' Movement, including Cultural Workers' Congress, Federation of South African Cultural Organisations, Arts & Culture Development Network, and Ikapa Arts Trust.
1982 - 1989: Founding member, Afrapix Photographers' Collective.
1972 - 1976: Trade Union Movement involvement.

Publications (edited or written by Omar Badsha)

2002: Omar Badsha (ed.), Julia Maxted (author), Amulets and Dreams: war, youth and change in Africa, South African History Online & Institute for Security Studies, UNISA Press, Pretoria. ISBN:9781868882304
2002: Omar Badsha (ed.), With Our Own Hands: Alleviating poverty in South Africa, Department of Public Works. ISBN: 0-620-26994-4
2001: Omar Badsha, Imperial Ghetto: A Way of Seeing in a South african City, South African History Online. ISBN: 9780620270564
1989: Iris Tillman Hill & Alex Harris (eds), Beyond The Barricades: Popular Resistance in South Africa. Photographs by Twenty South African Photographers, Aperture Books in association with the Center for Documentary Studies at Duke University, New York (photographs selected by Omar Badsha, Gideon Mendel and Paul Weinberg).
1986: Omar Badsha (ed.), Francis Wilson (author), South Africa: The Cordoned Heart. Twenty South African Photographers, Gallery Press, Cape Town & W.W. Norton and Co., New York. ISBN-13: 978-0393303353
1985: Heather Hughes, Omar Badsha (eds), Imijondolo – A Photographic Essay on Forced Removals in Inanda, KwaZulu-Natal, Afrapix. 
1984: Omar Badsha & Roy Padayachee (eds), 90 Fighting Years. A Photographic History of the Natal Indian Congress (NIC).
1978: Omar Badsha, Letter to Farzanah, Institute of Black Research, Durban. ISBN: 9780620040495

Publications (on Omar Badsha's work)

2011: Patricia Hayes, Seeing and Being Seen: Politics, Arts and Everyday in Omar Badsha’s Durban Photography, 1960-1980, Africa: The Journal of The International African Institute 81(4): 544-66.

Links

ReCenter, Lookout Hill, Khayelitsha (2007)

Look Out Hill, Mew Way, Khayelitsha

Cape Town | 24 March – 28 April 2007

ReCenter references the centre-periphery debate, specifically questions of Africa’s representation in international biennale, and the need to develop African alternatives. The exhibition was organised to coincide with X-Cape, the fringe programme for CAPE 07 (the international exhibition produced by Cape Africa Platform).

 

 

ReCenter references the centre-periphery debate, specifically questions of Africa’s representation in international biennale, and the need to develop African alternatives.

ReCenter is a verb. To ReCenter is to move away from dominant models, and more importantly, to begin to develop alternative artistic practices, discourses, structures and systems of validation.

ReCenter restores agency at a personal and community level, distinct from ‘decentralize’, which suggests a devolution of power led from the Centre.

ReCenter engages critical issues such as inclusion and exclusion, the in/visible, the un/said and un/heard, power and powerlessness.

ReCenter adopts an ‘American’ spelling. Languages of the ‘centre’ are also sites of struggle. And “enter” implies access.

Ernestine White: Photography and its effects on the viewers perceptions of time, space or place has resulted in my life long interest in observing that which goes unnoticed, the mundane. From the all too often misinterpreted and ignored graffiti like markings on neighbourhood walls, doors and crevices to the ordinary objects which occupy our daily spaces. To the discerning eye there exists moments in which the mundane, the ordinary, has the potential to be transformed into the extraordinary. As an artist the medium of photography has always been an important element in my work. It has served as a tool to document,to serve as visual reference and even to inspire. In my recent body of work titled Banal Illusions I explore the relationship between the camera, myself and my immediate environment in an effort to begin to understand the role (power) one has in altering one’s perceptions of reality. At first glance, the ordinary objects all serve a specific human purpose; they are objects that signify a human presence. By photographing details of objects that occupy the spaces of my everyday environment I attempt to juxtapose the constant tensions existing between my environment and myself.

Garth Erasmus: THRENODY [on the death of Madi Phala] represents a personal station on a quest to develop alternative artistic practice. It deals with presence, absence and placement in the site-specific context of ReCenter. It is conceived as an aural architecture radiating outward from a corner to create a point of convergence, a counterpoint to the visual works present.It is dedicated to the memory of Madi Phala.

Xolile Mtakatya: Basically the work reflects the portraits of so called foreigners in this continent, brothers and sisters, young and old, who South Africans treat in a xenophobic manner, calling them names. To me the basic approach to anyone is to greet, in whatever language the person speaks, getting to know each others culture. Otherwise in Afrika we don’t debate issues that help each other better.The power figure, with hope and fear depicted/ written in different languages, and the power the figure itself has in protecting brothers who cross the borders… it’s unacceptable they are called kwiri kwiri. The horns are laid in the centre of the power figure Nkisi.Horns were used in ancient African times to call people to gather. They symbolize calling upon others to gather, and talk about the challenges that we face.

Mario Pissarra: 55 Centres of Power refers to the official capitals of 53 African countries. The names of these capitals are replaced with the names of the most populous cities of a formerly colonizing power. 55 Centres of Power aims to stimulate discussion on the impact of colonialism on Africa. It poses the question of the relevance of the discourse of decolonization in contemporary ‘post-colonial’ Africa, not least in the visual arts. Whilst seeking to question notions of power, past and present, 55 Centres of Power simultaneously aims to affirm the potential of Africa in developing its own infrastructure.

 

The curatorial concept was discussed with individual artists who proposed particular interventions. New work was produced specifically for ReCenter by Garth Erasmus, Randolph Hartzenberg, Mario Pissarra and Xolile Mtakatya, while Donovan Ward and Ernestine White adapted ongoing work for the exhibition. Pre-existing work by Gerry Dixon and Randolph Hartzenberg (Somewhere/Nowhere) was also included.The walls were painted white to introduce more light. The sinks and wall fittings, floor designs and zinc sheets were all part of the existing infrastructure.

Acknowledgments: ReCenter was resourced by the participating artists. Thank you to the City of Cape Town and management at Look Out Hill for the free use of the space, and for allowing us to paint the walls and to remove some of the fixtures. Thanks to Siyazama, Martin Yongo, and all the crafters and traders who were inconvenienced by our exhibition; to Cape Africa Platform/ X Cape for assisting with marketing; and to Lenore Cairncross for photos.

Visual Century: South African art in context, 1907-2007 (4 vols)

Editor-in-chief: Mario Pissarra
Editors: Jillian Carman (vol 1), Lize van Robbroeck (vol 2), Mario Pissarra (vol 3),
Thembinkosi Goniwe, Mandisi Majavu & Mario Pissarra (vol 4).
Publishers: Wits University Press & The Visual Century Project.
Date: 2011.

ISBN: 978 1 86814 547 8 (boxed set), 978 1 86814 524 9 (vol 1), 978 1 86814 525 6 (vol 2),
978 1 86814 526 3 (vol 3), 978 1 86814 527 0 (vol 4)

Note: Visual Century was directed by Gavin Jantjes and project managed by ASAI. 

Visual Century Volume 1 (1907–1948)
Edited by Jillian Carman

Visual Century Volume 2 (1945–1976)
Edited by Lize van Robbroeck

Visual Century Volume 3 (1973–1992)
Edited by Mario Pissarra

Visual Century Volume 4 (1990–2007)
Edited by Thembinkosi Goniwe, Mario Pissarra and Mandisi Majavu

Copies of Visual Century: South African Art in Context 1907-2007 are available through the following distributers:

Blueweaver (South Africa)
Email: orders@blueweaver.co.za 
Website: www.blueweaver.co.za

Transaction Publishers (Outside of South Africa)
Email: orders@transactionpub.com
Website: www.transactionpub.com

Copyright Information

Copyright for all images on this site resides with the artists and photographers. Copyright for all text resides with the authors. Persons wishing to publish material that can be found on this site are advised to contact the publisher (admin@asai.co.za). Unauthorised publication of any material on this site, particularly if used for commercial purposes, or for purposes benefitting a commercial entity, will be regarded as an infringement of copyright and will result in action being taken against the offending party.

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ASAI is a non-profit visual arts organisation that generates critical resources on art in Africa.

ASAI’s website serves as an online research platform, dedicated to the development of accessible archives and critical debate.

ASAI began in 2005, specifically concerned with the lack of engagement by South African artists, art historians and curators with the art of the African continent. Since then ASAI has begun to understand its role as both a pan-African project as well as an initiative located in the global south. The resources generated by ASAI represent a modest contribution towards the development of discourses rooted in (rather than imposed on) developing contexts, especially in Africa, in order that a more inclusive vision of international art and art history can emerge, informed from ‘below’.

Based at the University of Cape Town since 2008, but not funded or affiliated to the university, ASAI sees its role as bridging academic and popular discourse, with artists being central to this process. ASAI’s achievements include developing archives on under-documented artists; the publication of the single most comprehensive index of South African artists; and the generation of critical debate on Africa’s preoccupation with representation in the West. Other achievements include the project management of Visual Century, a multi-authored series of books on 100 years of South African art; being selected as a national flagship project by the National Arts Council of South Africa; and being invited by Rasheed Araeen, founding editor of the international journal Third Text, to establish Third Text Africa, an online journal. Most recently, ASAI produced Against the Grain, an exhibition featuring five wood sculptors from the Cape, accompanied by a 64 page catalogue, and DVD.